Monday, February 25, 2019
St. Matthew and St. Luke
The hold backs of the New Testa manpowert tell the boloney of deli realman Christ and the birth of Christianity from a number of different shows of view. Each contain basically tells the same story. The reader is taken through Christs birth, teachings and death, much(prenominal) over each is told in a different demeanor. Each book not precisely emphasizes different part of the story, and to a different degrees, save they also place different levels of value on the people messiah interacted with and what each individual took from his teachings.The books of St. Matthew and St. Luke, for instance, vary from one an different greatly. Matthew, overall, appears to take a stronger, harsher tone from the real beginning of the story. More emphasis is position on deliveryman lectures, and on punish custodyt and the importance of prodigy. Luke, on the other hand, places more importance on the races between Christ and those roughly him as tumesce as a changing social structu re and ethics.This difference is overt immediately when reading the two books side-by-side. The book of Matthew begins the New Testament by discussing the parenthoodage of deliverer through his earthly father Joseph. Not scarcely does this establish Christ as cosmos from a pre-chosen line, but allows for the lead of prophecy coming true, mainly that the Savior will suffice from the line of David. It shows the value in tradition when the very bloodlines you come from make a difference.At the conception of saviour, Matthew insinuates at length the concerns of Joseph as to savior parentage, unless increasing the importance of the bloodline and tradition. Also, there is oft justifying of Jesus immortal by the use of prophecy. For example, Matthew 122 states Now this was through, that it world power be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet This line and others eat care it are used many times throughout Matthew to justify several(a) scourts and actions, sh owing the importance of not just lineage, but also historic religious leaders and beliefs.The book of St. Luke, however, has Mary and her cousin spending 3 months together, two delighted over their upcoming motherhood. There is more emotion and bonding shown between family members, rather than suspicion and mistrust. The book even begins with the story of John the Baptists birth and the relationship between their mothers, rather than with mention of Jesus himself. His paternal parentage is not taken note of until Luke 323-38.It is interesting to note when comparing the first two pages of each book, that epoch Matthew is concerned first and foremost with the paternal lineage, only Marys family is noted in the early pages of Luke.It is also key to observe that in Matthew, John the Baptist is rarely mentioned at all, other than his baptizing of Jesus and his death. Luke, however, places him as a character of much greater importance. This again shows the greater signifi backsidece placed on the surrounding relationships and family. John is the cousin of Jesus and also a miracle of God. He is conceived (also with divine intervention) by a very old, religious dyad in order to be a prophet and pave the route for the birth of His Son.In Matthew, however, there is fine implication that the two even know each other well, if at all, before the baptism. Jesus is the only miracle birth and the central figure of the story. John is not even mentioned as a per news of very great importance except for his interactions with Jesus. plain after his death, his main talking point seems to be that Jesus is nonsensical several times for John the Baptist having returned from the dead.In the description of the Christs birth, the differences continue. While very little is said in Matthew about Jesus birth in the barn or the shepherds, the three wise men and their riches, a tenacious with the jealousy of Herod, are told in detail. Once again, the importance of prophecy is brou ght into play. And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea for thus it is written by the prophet. Herods lashing of the children of Bethlehem and the flight of the virginborn child and his family make for a colorful and rea paroleably scary tosh.In Luke, rather than wise-men bearing riches and the flight of the new family, there is a much calmer story. In this indication, the tidings are brought by humble shepherds, not rich wise men. The travels of the new family are done by tradition, not by fear of a murdering tyrant.The difference is emphasized, specifically stating And when they had preformed all things according to the law of the Lord, they returned into Galilee, to their own city Nazareth. This is a much different story from Matthew, which reads he (Joseph) was afraid to go thither notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth (Matthew 222-23).Very little is mentioned of the Christs childhood in either story. Matthew mentions only the baptism by John in which Jesus age is not given. Otherwise, childhood is skipped over completely. Luke, however, gives brief mention of Jesus at age 12, touching on his seemingly inborn understanding of scripture and mans relationship to God. And all that heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers (Luke 347).Again, go Matthew appears to have a harsher tone, going straight into the stories of temptation and evil, Luke allows a fugitive bit of bliss in the story of a child, separated from his parents and undercoat again in a house of the Lord.One of the most important scenes in Jesus life is the story of his temptation by the devil. This is whitethornbe one of the most important scenes showing the differences between Matthew and Luke. The first verses can be compared to summarize this easily. Looking at these two linesThen was Jesus led up of the Sprit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil (Mark 41).And Jesus being full of the set apart Ghost returned from Jordan, and was led by the center into the wilderness (Luke 41).In the first telling of this story, Matthew suggests Jesus being hauled out into the woods in order to confront and be time-tested by Satan. In the later version, there is a much gentler tone, with the hallowed Ghost leading Jesus into the woods after his baptism. The rest of the tale is much the same, yet just as headlines often set the readers mind a certain way for a news article, so this first line can set the readers mind to see the same story in a very different light.Many of the same stories do appear in both books, sometimes almost word-for-word. For instance, many of Jesus parables are quasi(prenominal) or identical, such as the tale of the husbandmen in the vineyard. Both tales tell of a man who buys a vineyard, sets it up and then places it in the hands of others to work. In return for work and a place to live, they will provide him with the issue at harvest. In both version of the story, these men betray the landowner, rail at his servants and kill his son. They themselves are destroyed in turn, and the land is put in the care of more trustworthy men. notwithstanding in these very similar tellings however, there are differences. In Matthew, the servants, as well as the son are killed, while in Luke they are only injured. However, the main point of the story remains true in both cases. The evil men in the story are the men who seek to destroy Jesus reputation for their own gain, and in each case, Jesus warns them that they will be destroyed by it.Why are these books so different while telling the same story? The answer to this is there for the reading in each book. Different books were written by different men. One might imagine that Matthew was a traditionalist, studying the Jewish tradition for years and then seeing the story of Jesus through his chosen tint.Luke, on the other hand, could easily be imagined as a yo unger man, less canvas in tradition and more moved by the plight of those around him. It is interesting to note that in many of the stories where there are similarities, the major differences lay in the fact that Luke gives his characters names, while Matthew refers to them only by blood (the fisherman) or gender (a man).Anyone studying these belles-lettres could easily be given a very different resource of what Christ was like, and therefore how Christianity should be followed. A reader of Matthew might reckon that the way to heaven is through absolute adherence to traditional laws and beliefs. It is probable that it is from Matthew that Christians have developed the belief in absolution as long as they worship God. It is in this book, after all, that one reads All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men but blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men (1231).Those who prefer Lukes version might take a less strict outlook and take that bein g kind to ones neighbors and turning the other hardihood were the most importance lessons that Jesus had to teach. Even those who make mistakes can be forgiven, as in the parable of the Prodigal son. In this story, a son requests and is given his inheritance early by his father. He then squanders it all, and when a famine comes is broke and starving. In response his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and sink on his neck, and kissed him (1520).It is important not to overlook, however, that the book of Saint Luke is not without its more vicious moments as well. Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? I tell you, nay but rather division (Luke 1251). Yet, even in these moments, Matthew 1034 makes Luke look peaceful. Do not think that I have come to lease peace on earth. I have come to bring not peace, but the sword.It is due to these different takes on a very complex individual that Christianity has so many branches. Some may be more forgiving, allowing for the i mperfections in human nature and placing more importance on trying to do good for your neighbors. Others may be more prepared to stress tradition and the letter of the law, so to speak, rather than the spirit. While these differences may seem small to the outside observer, it is these differences which can often cause conflict. Even the difference of one sentence can cause for great rifts in any religion. There is, after all, a major difference between being divided from ones family, and putting them to the sword.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment