Religious Wars

Chapter 12: The Age of Religious Wars Background 1540-1660 was one of the approximately troub lead periods in European history. Three main causes for come d confess were o terms revolution o semipolitical derangement o Religious troths The Price revolution.

High levels of inflation caused by o Population increases after pestis forcing food prices up o Bullion coming from Spanish the States increased quantity of coin o Landlords forted up rents for basis and accommodation o Higher prices caused net fall in politics gross and o Expensive wars combined to cause overture in taxation o All increased pressure of peasants to lawlessness Political instability o Most kingdoms formed by taking over smaller territories o By force or spousal alliances dynasticism o When they were forced to pay high taxes and their freedoms ignored this led to armed resistance Religious conflict o Catholics and protestants hated each other o States believed in religious uniformity (crown and altar) could have no diverseness of righteousness in one state o But this would supersede by Treaty of Westphalia o Non Lutheran protestants were not notice in Peace of Augsburg o Calvinism and Catholicism were irreconcilable realize systems o Calvinism favoured by those wanting change and de centralization (government by presbyters, elders, no hierarchy) o Catholicism favoured by those wanting centraliza tion and absolute monarchy (an Episcopal sys! tem with hierarchy) o The political military strength to Reformation Religious Wars in France The origins of French problems o Habsburg-Valois wars (1521-1559) feed France economically. Spain had won taking go through of much of Italy o Concordat of bologna 1516. French agreed council not supreme over Papacy. In return French could appoint their own bishops and abbots and so control the policies of the Church. This...If you want to get a enough essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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